Bankruptcy:
What To Expect If You
File For Bankruptcy
First, understand that
filing bankruptcy should be a last resort if you have borrowed
money and have absolutely no way or repaying it. Filing for
bankruptcy will have a negative effect on your credit history
for 10 years or longer and may also adversely impacts your
quality of life.
If you do declare
bankruptcy, here are some things to expect.
First, you will need to be
prepared to explain to a bankruptcy judge or trustee how you
got yourself into such a financial pickle. You will be asked
some very tough questions and need to be ready with good
answers. It will not be an easy or fun
task.
The only credit cards
you will probably be allowed to keep are those that were
completely paid off before you declared bankruptcy. You will
most likely lose all others.
Once you file for
bankruptcy, you will have trouble getting a mortgage, a loan,
new credit cards, life insurance and even some jobs. This is
because there are employers who are skittish about hiring
people who have filed for bankruptcy as they feel it
demonstrates a lack of restraint or
self-discipline.
Some of your debts will
not be discharged. This includes child support, student loans
and back taxes. So if you think filing for bankruptcy will
relieve you of that $12,000 you owe Uncle Sam, think
again.
Keep in mind that a
bankruptcy will stay on your credit report for at least 10
years. This means that if you’re 35, you’ll be 45 before you
can apply for a credit card, a mortgage, a loan or a job
without the potential lender or employer seeing that you were
once bankrupt.
The good
news
Despite what you may
have been told, it is possible to get a loan after filing for
bankruptcy. It is called a bankruptcy loan and its purpose is
to help you get back on your feet and reestablish your
finances.
A bankruptcy loan is
usually available only after your creditors have been paid and
your bankruptcy dismissed. If you filed a Chapter 13
(reorganization) bankruptcy, your creditors must be paid in
full before you apply for a large loan. And if you filed a
Chapter 7 bankruptcy, you must wait at least two years after
the bankruptcy to apply.
The best way is to
prove to potential creditors that you are no longer a bad risk
is by paying all your bills on time, and showing that you can
now handle a credit card. Once you have a track record for
paying your bills on time, and have successfully maintained a
credit card, you can ask your creditors for reference letters
to prove to potential lenders that you have become credit
worthy.
You should also know
that there are lenders out there who will offer you a loan
while you are still in bankruptcy as a way of paying off your
creditors. Don’t be lured into this. It usually just paves the
way for further disaster as you are simply adding debt to debt.
As a wise man once said, you just can’t borrow your way out of
debt.
Going through
bankruptcy can be a painful and embarrassing experience. Be
sure you consider all possible alternatives before filing. You
might find that bankruptcy is easy to get into but very, very
difficult to get out of.
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