Two Excerpts From My
Book
Everything You Ever Wanted To
Know About Chronic Headaches
(published by
eBookwholesaler)
Excerpt
#1
N.S.A.I.Ds
The NSAIDs are platelet antagonists and prevent platelet
clumping,an action that is commonly associated with the
development of migraines. They alsoaffect serotonin
levels.
NSAIDS are most often used in preventive
treatment of those whosufferfrom chronic migraines. They are
unique in the treatment ofmigraine, andanti-inflammatory and
analgesic properties make themgood choices forendive,
symptomatic, and prophylactic therapy.
In fact, recent studiessuggest that the
regular use of aspirin or other platelet-active drugs n this
category might reduce the recurrence of migraine by
approximately 40%.
The most common complaint associated with the use of NSAIDs
is
gastrointestinal problems.
Typical nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs
or NSAIDs such as ibuprofen(Advil, Motrin and others) or
aspirin can help relieve mild migraines.There are also drugs in
this family marketed specifically for migraineheadaches. These
are typically a combination of acetaminophen, aspirin
andcaffeine. One example of a combination drug sold
over-the-counter is Excedrin Migraine.
Excerpt #2
Antidepressants
Tricyclic antidepressants (TCAs) do have an
anti-migraine effect, but are not usually considered to be the
first choice in preventing migraines.However, they may be
useful in some patients, especially those who haveboth migraine
and tension-type headaches.
Amitriptyline (brand name Elavil) is a
well-established antidepressant usedin migraine therapy,
usually along with doxepin (brand name Sinequan),nortriptyline
and imipramine.
These antidepressants are usually more
effective in sedation than
protriptyline (brand name Vivactil) or desipramine, which is
commonly
known as Norpramin.
Be aware that these drugs may cause dry
mouth, blurred vision, weight gain,blurred vision,
hypertension, rapid heartbeat, sexual dysfunction, and
urineretention.
This means you should not be on
antidepressants if you have a narrow-angle glaucoma, prostate
problems or cardiac conduction disturbances.
SSRIs
Serotonin uptake inhibitors (SSRIs) and some
of the other newer
antidepressants have a more targeted attack as they operate
more
specifically than serotonin receptors and their side effects
are not as
disabling. However, as with TCAs, it may be as long as two to
three weeks before you begin to feel the therapeutic effects of
these drugs.
The SSRIs, such as Prozac (fluoextine),
Zoloft (setraline), and Paxil
(paroxtine) have also been found to help prevent migraines.
However the side effects of these drugs can include nausea,
insomnia,weight-loss, sexual dysfunction, and
agitation.
Wellbutrin (bupropion) and Desyrel
(trazodone) are other antidepressantsthat have shown some
ability to prevent migraines.
However, bupropion, can produce insomnia, anxiety, and
seizures, and should not be used if you have a history of
seizures or are prone to eating disorders such as
bulimia.
Also, trazodone can cause priapism
(persistent erection of the penis with pain and tenderness) and
should be avoided if you're a male patient.
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